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Who issues an order of temporary custody?

  1. A probate judge.

  2. A district judge.

  3. A local sheriff.

  4. A family court judge.

The correct answer is: A probate judge.

An order of temporary custody is typically issued by a probate judge. In the context of family law, probate judges have the authority to handle matters pertaining to the guardianship of minors and certain probate-related issues, including custody arrangements when parents are unable to care for their children due to various circumstances. This role is critical in ensuring the welfare of the child is prioritized, especially in situations where immediate intervention is necessary. While district judges and family court judges also have jurisdiction over custody matters, probate judges are specifically empowered to issue temporary custody orders in probate or similar situations. Local sheriffs do not have the authority to issue custody orders; their roles are primarily focused on law enforcement rather than judicial decision-making. Therefore, recognizing the jurisdictional authority of probate judges in such matters is key to understanding who can issue an order of temporary custody.